Sunday, January 31, 2010

tourism in Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh travel provides the visitors to experience the very quintessence of India's natural splendor, and rich artistic and cultural heritage. The state of Madhya Pradesh in the central region of India is an absolutely dream-come-true for traveling enthusiasts. There are a number of fabulous wildlife sanctuaries that house some of the rarest and the most sought after specimens of flora and fauna found in the Indian subcontinent. The state is also the home to the breathtaking Khajuraho temples and has a number of old and historic cities. The wide range of handicrafts produced by the tribal population of the state make shopping in Madhya Pradesh a highly delightful activity.

Madhya Pradesh has a long and illustrious history that dates back to the ancient times of Indian history. Originally known as the kingdom of Avanti, Madhya Pradesh has been the seat for a number of great dynasties that ruled India, including the Mauryas, Kushanas and the Guptas. It was an important place for the practice and propagation of the Buddhist faith. The Chandelas ruled Madhya Pradesh in the early part of the medieval age, along with other Rajput families including the Paramaras. Bundelkhand was the capital of these royal dynasties. However, it was later integrated into the Sultante of Delhi and ultimately came under the Mughal rule, like most other regions of India. The modern age saw a number of Anglo-Maratha wars taking place over the control of this land. During the British rule, Madhya Pradesh became a conglomeration of a number of independent princely states, together termed as the Central Provinces by the British for administrative convenience.

The Wildlife Reserves and the National Parks of Madhya Pradesh are some of the greatest attractions of the state. More than 31% of the total land area of this state is covered by forests. The forest types vary from tropical to sub-tropical and feature an absolutely breathtaking variety of flora and fauna. Some of the most important National Parks and wildlife sanctuaries of Madhya Pradesh are as follows:
  • Pench

    Madhya Pradesh is a great destination for heritage tourism. The temple group of Kahjuraho is internationally renowned because of the its exquisite beauty. These temples, built in and around the 12th century AD, have been declared as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. The architecture and the carvings that adorn the temple walls never fail to impress and intrigue the visitors. The famous Buddhist stupa and monastery at Bhopal is another significant world heritage site. Apart from the above mentioned places, wonderful architectural specimens are found in the following sites:

Saturday, January 30, 2010

Tourism in Uttaranchal

A small town in the hills of Kumaon, Nainital is a lovely hill station surrounded by mountains on three sides. Once this area had many lakes and it was called the City of 60 lakes or 'Chakta'. Most of the lakes in the region have disappeared and whatever remains is just a glimpse of what they might have been in the past. Today the life of Nainital revolves around the lake of Naini. But there are few other lakes around Nainital which are equally beautiful and attractive as the Naini lake. River Ramganga originates from the Doodha Tauli ranges in district Pauri Garhwal. It enters into district Nainital, before re-entering into district Pauri Garhwal. Nainital was discovered in 1841 by a Britisher called Lord Barron. The weather, the surrounding and the mesmerising beauty of this area attracted the British administrator who turned Nainital into the summer capital of the United Province. Being a major tourist place Nainital is always bustling with visitors and it is always better if accommodation and other facilites are prearranged.

Major Tourist Attractions in Nainital
Almora
Almora is one of the most beautiful places in Kumaon region. The glamour and glitter which is seen in Ranikhet and Nainital is totally absent in Almora. In this point of view Almora is very virgin hill-station and is full of scenic beauty. It appears that mother nature has spread and blessed this place with her pure love. Nestled in the lap of nature this region has small houses built on the slopes and splendour of this place are added colourful attire of the natives. Just besides city flows the Koshi (Kaushaki) and Suyal (Salmali) rivers.

Major Tourist Attractions in Almora

Tourism in Himachal Pradesh

Himachal Pradesh, one of India’s most serene states, is located in the northern partofthe country and borders Tibet and Ladakh. A picturesque traveller’s paradise famous for its mountains and valleys and greenery, Himachal Pradesh has come a long way from a once temporary retreat of the elite of the Raj. Shimla, Himachal Pradesh’s capital, was also once the summer capital of India, and as such the administrative centre of the British Empire in Asia and, consequently, the whole world. Offering spectacular experience of the snowy Himalayas, Himachal Pradesh, is very beautiful and is covered with alpine vegetation (oak and cedar). The state has emerged as a popular honeymoon destination and a prominent pilgrimage destination.

Places to visit in Himachal Pradesh

Himachal Pradesh has much to offer to both ordinary travellers and adventure freaks. The state’s many hill stations, with their characteristic “Malls”, are a prominent feature of Himachal Pradesh. Himachal Pradesh is dotted with some of the best colonial era structures in the country and is also home to some of India’s most prestigious schools. Himachal Pradesh contains many “hills”, elevation points which offer a superb view of the neighbouring scenery.

Needless to say, the most important tourist destinations in Himachal Pradesh are:

  • Shimla (the state capital, which is also one of the best hill stations in the country)
  • Manali (a beautiful town located by the River Beas and surrounded by snow-capped mountains)
  • Dalhousie (a colonial hill station that still carries the aura of the Raj).

    Some of the other places of interest include:

Tourism in Delhi

State :
Delhi

Climate :
Delhi is a city of great climatic extremes. Summer, from April till the end of June is scorching hot with day temperatures rising beyond 45º C. Monsoon (mid June to mid September) in recent years are not too good. During the monsoons, humidity rises. November till March is winters Temperatures fall down to about 3º C at the height of winter, with nights getting chilly.

Significance :
The National Capital

The Gateway to India :
Delhi, the capital of India, represents the perfect blend of the ancient and the contemporary India. New Delhi reflects the legacy the British left behind. Delhi's past still lives through the ancient monuments around the city. The city is divided as New Delhi and Old Delhi, representing the modern and ancient culture respectively. The walled city represents the rich history of old Delhi, where as New Delhi in contrast, is a city living up to contemporary international standards. Delhi also serves as the center for touring the internationally known tourism destinations of Agra and Jaipur.

History :
Delhi has been the cultural center of India, since ages. Its Strategic location was one of the prime reasons why successive dynasties chose it as the center of their power. Today, Delhi is constituted of seven cities. In the past the nearby regions of modern Delhi saw Lalkot built in the mid-11th century, Siri bulit by Allauddin Khilji, Tughlakabad, and Ferozabad built by the Tughlaks followed by the city of the Lodis and then Shahjahanabad, capital of the Mughals under Shah Jahan.

Famous for - Being the National Capital :
Delhi is known world over for not just its legendary history and magnificent monuments, but also for being the political power house of India.

Connectivity :
» By Air - All the major national and international airlines have their flights operating from Delhi's Indira Gandhi international Airport.

» By Rail - The Indian Railway with their modern and organized network connects Delhi to all major and minor destinations in India. There are three important Railway Stations in Delhi namely New Delhi Railway Station, Old Delhi Railway Station and Hazarat Nizamuddin Railway Station.

» By Road - Delhi is well connected by road to all major destinations in North India. The inter State Bus Terminus (ISBT) are located at Kashmiri Gate, Sarai Kale-Khan and Anand Vihar. Delhi Transport Corporations of the neighboring states provide frequent bus services through air conditioned, deluxe and ordinary Coaches.

Tourism in Mumbai

Mumbai, the largest city of India and also the most populous megacity on this planet, is perhaps the most chaotic place in the world. The city, though crowded, is also one of the most welcoming in the world. Though known across the globe as the city where a whole lot of people live in slums, the city, nevertheless, continues to attract tourists from all across the globe. Though a young city (by Indian standards), and largely colonial when it comes to historical significance, Mumbai is an experience that needs to be felt. A vibrant and colourful city with a likable mixture of modern and colonial architecture, Mumbai is popularly known as the “city of dreams” and is also known to never sleep. The city’s chaos and hectic way of life are perhaps the most inviting of the many Mumbai tourist attractions.

Tourist attractions in Mumbai

Mumbai is home to a large number of significant and noteworthy buildings and structures (particularly Gothic ones), the beauty of which is only enhanced by the city’s unique environs and chaos. Mumbai is a very honest city and does not hide her poor or her slums or here underbelly.

Some of the more prominent Mumbai tourist sights include:

Mumbai- Travel tips, languages spoken, cuisine

Mumbai is very safe for tourists; nevertheless, it is advisable that certain rather necessary precautions be taken including avoiding certain areas after dark, keeping valuables out of sight, etc. Mumbai is beautiful and the city’s eclectic mix of historical buildings and modern architecture is simply seen to be believed. Besides having some of the best avenues, walkways and buildings in the world, Mumbai also boasts a very vibrant and very good nightlife.

The city is home to a multitude of restaurants, cafes, nightclubs, bars, discos, etc. Mumbai is also home to some of the best malls and hotels in the country. The local language is Marathi or Hindi, but English is sparingly understood by one and all. The local currency is the Indian Rupee (INR). The local cuisine draws influences from a variety of cuisines and has its own unique and distinct flavour. What’s more, it is freely available at very affordable prices. Mumbai has a large number of eateries catering to all types of cuisines and suited to all types of budgets; it is also home to some of the country’s best and most prolific restaurants.

Tourism in Rajasthan Cities

The legacy of Rajputs, Rajasthan, is one of the prime tourist attractions of India. The state known for its art, architecture and crafts all over world stands high in the tourist map of India. Its colourful cities and splendid forts, palaces, monuments, temples and diverse wildlife with unique tradition & culture invites tourists from all over world. Cities like Jaipur, Udaipur, Pushkar, Bikaner, Ajmer, Jaisalmer are some hot spots and the frequently visited tourist destinations in India. The pink city of Jaipur, with its fascinating forts and palaces reflects the warmth and courtesy it has for the tourists. The city of Pushkar, the forts & palaces of Jodhpur, havelis of Jaisalmer and the lakes of Udaipur add to the charm and beauty of this state.

The cities of Rajasthan offer numerous tourist destinations with royal treatments to its guests. Following are some important cities of Rajasthan that have gained immense reputation as tourist destinations:

Capital City
» Jaipur - The Pink City of Jaipur is the capital of Rajasthan and is one of the three destinations of Golden Triangle tour. Its tourist attractions like the City Palace, Jantar Mantar, Hawa Mahal & Amber Fort are some of the delightful places, which are worth visiting.


Desert Circuit Cities
» Jaisalmer - Located on the edge of the Thar Desert, it is one of the exotic tourist place of Rajasthan. Camel safari, Jaisalmer Fort and trips to Sam sand dune & Jain temples are the major attractions of this desert city.

» Jodhpur - Also known as the Blue City, Jodhpur offers some magnificent forts and palaces. Mehrangarh Fort, Jaswant Thada & Umaid Bhawan Palace are some of the important tourist destinations to visit.
» Bikaner - Bikaner, another city of Rajasthan, popular for its snacks and sweets. The city is also known as the camel country as it offers camel safaris in the desert. Junagarh Fort, Lalgarh Palace and the holy Karni Devi temple are some prominent structures in the city.

Pilgrimage Cities

» Pushkar - The holy city Pushkar is known for its Pushkar Lake, which is an important pilgrimage spot for the Hindus. The city has nearly 400 temples including the Lord Brahma Temple - the only temple in world dedicated to Lord Brahma. It is also popular for its Pushkar Fair marked by several cultural events and cattle fair.

tourism in Kerala

Kerala travel leads the visitors to one of the most popular tourist destinations not only of India, but of the entire world. Kerala is an internationally reputed Ayurveda hub. Tourists from all over the world travel to Kerala to receive the holistic natural therapy provided by the many high-quality Ayurvedic centers of the state. A region noted for its biodiversity, Kerala is the considered to be the greenest state of India. It is resplendent with verdant forests and virgin backwaters. The golden sandy beaches and the lush tea plantations add to its beauty. Because of its unsurpassed scenic beauty, Kerala is rightly referred to as 'God's own Country'.

Wildlife tourism is one of the greatest attractions of Kerala. The 14 wildlife sanctuaries, nestled in the deep forests of Kerala form a vital part of Kerala tourism. Kerala has wonderful places that support for adventure tourism as well. The adventure-lovers can also go trekking on the exciting hiking trails that border these exotic destinations. There are, moreover, beautiful plantation fields where tea, coffee, pepper, cardamom, vanilla, oranges, mangoes are grown.

The famed backwaters of Kerala is an intricate network of countless lakes, canals, deltas and lagoons, that stretch for a total navigable length of over 900 km. This absolutely dreamlike aquatic world can be explored by indigenous houseboats called Kettuvalloms. Kerala has a large number of beaches that dot the state. Many of the beaches are located on the historic and famous Malabar coast, while there are others that are located in faraway islands, and only approachable by boats. Some of the most popular beaches of Kerala are:

Due to its enchanting greenery and paradisaical landscape, the state of Kerala has been ranked as one of the 50 'Paradises Found' by the Geographic Traveler. All of its myriad attractions, along with a very pleasant weather that prevails for most parts of the year, make it the most sought after tourist destination in the Indian subcontinent after Goa, Rajasthan and Agra. The exotic houseboats, luxurious resorts and hotels in Kerala present a wide range of accommodation facilities for the tourists. The most favorite tourist spots in Kerala are as follows: The state of Kerala has fantastic transportation links with the rest of the world. The presence of three international airports in Kerala, including a privately owned international airport at Kochi, has contributed significantly towards boosting international tourism in the state. The state is also very well connected by roads and railways with other parts of the country.

Kerala is located between the Western Ghats and the Arabian Sea in Southern India. The geographical coordinates of Kerala correspond between 8º18'N and 12º48' N latitudes and 74º52' E and 72º22' E longitudes. With a total population of about 32,000,000, the state is divided into 14 districts. Thiruvanathapuram is the capital and Malayalam is the official language of this South Indian state. Kerala witnesses pleasant climate throughout the year but the best time to visit this 'Paradise on Earth' is between the months of October to March.